Equanimity
and Self-composure
Amid
all the vicissitudes of life,gain and loss, repute and ill-repute,
praise and censure, pain and happiness n52,the
Buddha never wavered. He was firm as a solid rock. Touched by
happiness or by pain he showed neither elation nor depression.
He never encouraged wrangling and animosity. Addressing the
monks he once said: "I do not quarrel with the world, monks.
It is the world that quarrels with me. An exponent of the Dhamma
does not quarrel with anyone in the world."n53
He
admonished his disciples in these words:
"Monks,
if others were to speak ill of me or ill of the Dhamma or ill
of the Sangha (the Order), you should not on that account entertain
thoughts of enmity and spite, and be worried. If, monks, you
are angry and displeased with them, it will not only impede
your mental development but you will also fail to judge how
far that speech is right or wrong. You should unravel what is
untrue and make it all clear. Also, monks, if others speak highly
of me, highly of the Dhamma and the Sangha, you need not on
that account be elated; for that too will mar your inner development.
You should acknowledge what is right and show the truth of what
has been said."n54
There
never was an occasion when the Buddha manifested unfriendliness
towards anyone,even to his opponents and enemies. There were
those who opposed him and his doctrine, yet the Buddha never
regarded them as enemies. When others reproached him in strong
terms, the Buddha neither manifested anger nor aversion nor
uttered an unkind word, but said:
"As
an elephant in the battlefield endures the arrows shot from
a bow, even so will I endure abuse and unfriendly expressions
of others."n55